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Featured news & tips — posted September 28, 2004 Homestore, REALTOR.com hear you when you speak up. Do it more often

We have been grateful for the overwhelming response of our customers and well-wishers alike as well as media coverage of our situation with Homestore demanding we disable our Agent XSites REALTOR.com® listings import feature. The issue of ownership and proper use of a broker/agent's data needs to be brought to the fore — Homestore, through its public statements, seems to agree with us on that. Hopefully, the issue is galvanizing enough agents and brokers to go to their boards and find out if they sign their lives away when they deal with MLSs.

What we've tried very hard to make clear — first to Homestore, who doesn't seem to get it, then to you, who do — is that:

  • a la mode never used the data, doesn't want the data, can't have it, can't touch it, can't sell it, can't do anything to it. We never could.
  • It was the individual broker/agent — whom Homestore, through its REALTOR.com® Terms of Use, insisted be the owner of the listing — who was downloading his or her listing information to his or her personal website for his or her business use.
  • Citing agreements forbidding "third parties" from "scraping" REALTOR.com®, Homestore demanded that you, the individual broker/agent who owns the listing in the first place, not have access to your data from REALTOR.com® on your personal website.
  • It's your data. We know it, you know it. Homestore has another idea, and claims "copyright." We think they're crazy.

The issue is getting a lot of attention. Inman News ran the first story on the issue — a subscription is required to read it now — and it remains as of this writing one of the most popular links on the Inman News home page, after spending most of last week at number one. Clearly, this is an issue that resonates with agents and brokers. Our CEO, Dave Biggers, and Homestore's President, Alan Dalton, have been invited by Inman to produce 7-8 paragraph statements of our positions in this important matter for publication side-by-side in a future Inman News article. Ours will be done shortly; hopefully, Homestore will participate as well.

Realty Times covered the issue very comprehensively and objectively, in two long stories: Who Has the Right To Publish Your Listing Online? and Website Vendor-Homestore Dispute: Each Misses The Point, Says The Other. In the latter piece, Allan Merrill, EVP Corporate Development of Homestore, told Realty Times, "Our agreements with the MLSs that provide us with listings don't allow us to do what a la mode wants us to do. We respect the agreements we have with the MLSs, and we will protect their rights."

In its canned response Homestore has been sending out to brokers and agents who have complained about their actions in this case, they, through Mike Long, CEO, say: "Since we are just licensees of the listing content, we are obligated to prevent any 'scraping' of listing content from REALTOR.com®. This is not a choice we can make. It is a contractual obligation. Any third party seeking to obtain listings must seek them directly from local MLSs and brokers just as we do. We legally cannot permit them to obtain these listings from REALTOR.com®."

Read that again. For you, the listing owner, to "obtain" your listing you must do so directly from your local MLS or broker. You are the broker, or the broker's agent. We are, again, prepared to give Homestore the benefit of the doubt and assume they are misunderstanding what's going on here, but it is worth noting that Homestore's Cease and Desist letter did not accuse a la mode of violating its "copyright" to your data, but of facilitating your violation of their "copyright." So how confused can they really be about who's using the data?

We think they're hiding behind their MLS agreements, and have said so. Real Estate Technology Insight covered the issue (subscription required) as well, and will feature an in-depth story in its next print edition. Real Estate Intelligence Report will feature a piece on the issue in its next quarterly print edition. We received so many requests for statements or interviews that we released our own press release on the matter which can be found here.

You, as the listing owner, are not a "third party." We think they're doing this so home buyers won't go to your site, but will instead go to REALTOR.com®, so they can cross-sell to you, and so they can sell advertising to home improvement companies, moving companies, even — mind-bogglingly — cut-rate discount brokerages that undercut traditional agents.

We won't back down from this fight. A week's worth of whirlwind media coverage is the beginning, not the end of this fight. And as we've said, you, as an individual broker or agent, need to ask tough questions of your board. Have they indeed made some sort of Draconian arrangement with their MLS whereby your listing can only be shown on REALTOR.com® and not your own website? If you find this is the case, we hope and expect you'll act in the best interest of yourself as a businessperson and your home selling customers and demand it change immediately.


"Traditional" agents may be the norm for now, but alternative RE biz models gaining traction

Inman News kicked off its fall audio conference series last Thursday with a discussion on new real estate business models and their impact on traditional agents and brokerages. Five "alternative" firms spoke briefly about their business models and how they deviate from the model the majority of the industry uses and how such models will impact the real estate business in the future.

Bradley Inman, Publisher of Inman News, hosted the panel of industry experts that included Lyle Martin, Co-Founder, Assist-2-Sell; Mike Davin, EVP & Co-Founder, CataList Homes; Brian Yui, CEO, HouseRebate, Lawrence Bunnell, CEO/Principal Broker, InSight Realty; and Steve Malachowski, President, One Percent Realty, Inc.

Many traditional 6 percent commission agents have been wary of the new wave of discount and Internet-based brokerages because of potential threats to their business. But, alternative models are not for every home buyer, the panelists pointed out. There are still many home buyers that prefer a traditional agent to oversee the home selling or buying process for them.

"Ninety-eight percent of consumers still feel that way, and that’s why the discount model in California has never really gotten above 1 percent market share," said Assits-2-Sell’s Martin, who noted later that Assist-2-Sell’s Los Angeles office currently has about 3.5 percent of the market share, but the newer Orange County office only has about 1 percent of the market share. "We get blamed for the failure of a lot of real estate agents who are out there. The truth is there's room for everybody. The good agents are not threatened by our model."

Malachowski of One Percent Realty agreed. His company charges an up-front fee to encourage only "serious buyers and sellers to do business with us" and a 1 percent commission for the transaction. "We’re not trying to replace 100 percent of the people that transact real estate. I think in a down market, more people may start to forego the luxury [of having a traditional Realtor] if dollars are tight. There are a lot of ways around this and we’re all looking for ways to attract the right amount of consumers over the next few years," he said.

While buyers may turn to alternative models for various reasons, the money savings are a big draw. Yui said that HouseRebate, a full-service discount firm that employs independent agents who work from home offices, tends to get much of their business from first time home buyers and cost conscious consumers. "A lot of our customers are new to the country and they’re more apt to try to save money by using a discount service," he said.

"In lower-priced markets where people have 100 percent mortgages or home equity lines eating the value of their home, that 6 or 7 percent commission represents a tremendous portion of their equity. If they didn’t have an alternative, they’d have to go for sale by owner," InSight Realty’s Bunnell added.

Will these new guys be able to compete with the realty giants like Century 21 and Coldwell Banker? Malachowski said he doesn’t feel threatened yet. "I kind of enjoy it when we lose business to a big, full-service real estate firm because their infrastructure does not allow them to compete at the margin that firms like ours can. They may get that business, but they’ll be doing it at a loss," he said.

"We have a productivity problem in the business. The agents not brokers doing 15-50 deals a year won’t have a problem competing with us. It’s the agents only doing five or six deals a year that will feel the heat," CataList Homes’ Davin added. CataList Homes, which specializes in the middle- and upper-end seller’s market, employs full time agents who work for a salary and bonus system in lieu of a traditional contracted agent and commission split. The company also supplies all of the agents’ marketing and selling materials.

In fact, Bunnell commented that some big realty firms have started offering MLS-only packages and other alternatives to compete with the growing popularity of discount brokerages like InSight Realty. The company’s core offering is an online, flat fee Internet listing package but the company also offers bundled home buying service packages and a la carte services.

Although traditional real estate models dominate the market today, the panelists believe the market will evolve to accept more and more alternative business models in the future. In fact, several of the panelists indicated they’re now building up their companies now so they’re prepared when the market eventually flips.

One conference attendee commented to the panelists that the real test of these models’ stability will come as the market slows. However, Martin disagreed. "The truth of the matter is that when the market gets tough, home sellers have to be more competitive in the pricing of their home and they are equally responsive to saving money. MLS services will become a vital marketing tool that given the choice, many sellers would take advantage of in a slower market," he said.

As Davin puts it: "A bad housing market hurts everybody."

  

News Briefs


BPOs bring in extra dough for agents
These days, many agents believe the benefits greatly outweigh the challenges when it comes to doing broker price opinions (BPOs), according to an a la mode survey taken last week. Of the agents who participated in our poll, 72 percent said they do BPOs — and most (76 percent) do as many as 10 a month.

Agents who do BPOs tend to use the forms supplied by their lenders (62 percent) and the other 38 percent indicated they use Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac forms. Some of the other types of forms used included, BPO direct, Employee Relocation Council (ERC), RealTrans, Ocwen and Wylfyre.

Most agents keep it simple when it comes to completing their BPO forms, with the majority of survey participants using Adobe Acrobat, Microsoft Word or a web-enabled software program.

While many agents enjoy the extra revenue stream from BPOs, some poll participants indicated they didn’t do them because of time constraints, lack of uniform forms and processes and difficulties in finding comparable homes. Plus, some said the money’s just not there, unless the agent can dedicate the time and effort it would take to do BPOs in large volumes.

As one agent commented, "We love doing BPOs but you must do big volume to make it pay. We average 150 per month at an average payment of $60 each. It pays the overhead of our exclusive REO office."

Existing-home sales ease in August
Sales of existing single-family homes slipped last month but remain at historically high levels, according to the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR).

Existing-home sales declined 2.7 percent in August to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 6.54 million units from a level of 6.72 million units in July. Last month's sales activity was 2.3 percent above the 6.39-million unit pace in August 2003.

David Lereah, NAR's chief economist, said the market is adjusting to a more sustainable pace. "Since April we've experienced three out of the four strongest months on record for existing-home sales, and August was the sixth highest," he said. "We're at a more sustainable level now, but long-term there should be some additional easing toward the end of the year. In fact, the August sales pace is close to what we project for total sales this year."

NAR President Walt McDonald, broker-owner of Walt McDonald Real Estate in Riverside, Calif., said mortgage interest rates have continued to decline. "The historically low level of mortgage interest rates has been the most pleasant surprise in the market this year," he said. "Low debt-service costs continue to attract buyers to home investment and provide liquidity to sellers wishing to make a move."

According to Freddie Mac, the national average commitment rate for a 30-year, conventional, fixed-rate mortgage was 5.87 percent in August, down from 6.06 percent in July; it was 6.26 percent in August 2003.

The national median existing-home price was $190,100 in August, up 7.3 percent from August 2003 when the median price was $177,200. The median is a typical market price where half of the homes sold for more and half sold for less.

Mortgage apps up
The Market Composite Index of mortgage loan applications was 690.7, last week, an increase of 1.8 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis from 678.2 one week earlier, according to the Mortgage Banker's Association.

On an unadjusted basis, the Index increased by 26.4 percent compared with last week but was down 1.5 percent compared with the same week one year earlier.

The MBA seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased by 0.2 percent to 456.6 from 455.7 the previous week.

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages decreased to 5.66 percent from 5.68 percent one week earlier. The average contract interest rate for 15-year fixed-rate mortgages decreased to 5.02 percent from 5.03 percent one week earlier.

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