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Featured news — posted June 29, 2004
New 2055 test form, two more released; Fannie says it intends to reduce overall number of forms

Fannie Mae released June 24 three more revised appraisal report forms: a new 2055, and new co-op forms 1073 and 1075. As with their release of test versions of a new URAR, 1004B and 1004D June 3, their stated goal is to allow/require appraisers to "report the results of his or her appraisal in a more concise manner than our existing report formats," it said.

Our forms department is programming the new forms already, and they will all be available in July's WinTOTAL update. New forms are your business, and our "drop everything" commitment to ensuring you have the forms you need has been part of what's made us your favorite appraisal software and technology provider. WinTOTAL customers with support contracts will not only receive the new forms for free, but will have them installed automatically, through our Instant Customer Update system.

The latest test forms, where applicable, have added "direct questions... which require the appraiser to comment on key areas of his or her research and analysis." As with the new URAR, more "yes/no" areas have been added, and space has been made to accommodate a three-year history for the subject and the comps.

Perhaps the most important aspect of Fannie's June 24 announcement, available here in PDF format, is that it intends to "consolidate the number of our appraisal report forms in order to simplify our documentation requirements for customers and their appraisers." Accordingly, "we will be retiring certain existing appraisal report forms and using the form numbers currently associated with those forms for different appraisal report and inspection purposes."

Once all its new forms have been tested, revised if necessary and completed, the following will be the only forms Fannie intends to use:

  • The new URAR, for one-unit interior and exterior
  • The new 1004B, for use with all one- to four-unit reports
  • The new 2055, released last week, for one-unit exterior only
  • A new 1004C for manufactured homes, a test version of which is scheduled to be released by August
  • The new 1073, released last week, for a co-op interior and exterior
  • The new 1075, released last week, for a co-op exterior only
  • The new 1004D, for use with all one- to four-unit reports
  • A new 1025 for two- to four-unit properties, interior and exterior, a test version of which is scheduled to be released by August
  • A new 2000A for field reviews for two- to four-unit reports, a test version of which is scheduled to be released by August

"We made a variety of enhancements to these test forms to help communicate our expectations for a high-quality appraisal, to strengthen the appraiser's accountability for the quality of his or her appraisal, and to help ensure the appraiser's compliance with our requirements and those of" USPAP, Fannie said of its latest trio of test forms.

As with the new URAR released earlier this month, the new 2055 asks "yes" or "no" whether the prior sales of the subject and the comps were arm's length transactions, and asks the appraiser to verify the owner of record of the subject.

The new forms are downloadable in PDF format from Fannie Mae's website: 2055, 1073 and 1075. More than 11,000 appraisers downloaded the three test forms Fannie released earlier this month from links from our e-newsletter, not counting (because it's impossible) those who may have clicked through then forwarded the PDF forms directly to colleagues and clients. We are proud that so many appraisers rely on us to keep them up to date on the things that matter to them most, and aspire to continue to earn your weekly readership.

As with its other test forms, Fannie stresses that the existing 2055, 1073 and 1075 are still authorized for use, but that the test forms may be used from now until June 1, 2005. And we and Fannie are both interested in what you think of the new forms. Write Fannie either by e-mail to test_appraisal_forms@fanniemae.com or by regular mail addressed to Fannie Mae, Test Appraisal Forms, 3900 Wisconsin Avenue, NW, Mail Stop 2H-4S-08, Washington, DC 20016 no later than October 1, 2004.

When you're done — because it's Fannie who needs to hear your concerns more than anyone — let us know what you think. As we did with the new URAR, 1004B and 1004D we will share in our next edition your observations and concerns with the latest new forms. Write us at mattb@alamode.com.

Appraisal Foundation wants your input on issues important to you

The Appraisal Foundation has developed a web-based survey of practitioners in the appraisal profession, which it has sent some 60,000 of you. Many of you have received the e-mail, but those who haven't, or who have yet to take a few moments to provide your input, the Appraisal Foundation urges you to do so.

"As someone who is interested in valuation, your perspective is very important," the Foundation said. "The objective of this survey is twofold: (1) to gain a better understanding of the background of appraisers practicing in the profession, and, (2) to poll practitioners on issues of importance to the profession today and what changes are anticipated in the short term."

The Appraisal Foundation requests that you submit your completed survey prior to July 31, 2004. To participate, begin by clicking here.

Rates will rise, but business will continue to boom

Mortgages, car loans and business debt should become more expensive after the Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve meets tomorrow and, as widely expected, raises the federal funds rate — the rate that banks charge each other for overnight loans. Mortgage rates, among other things, react to changes in the federal funds rate, which has been cut six times since the disaster of September 11, 2001. Consensus seems to be that the Committee will raise the rate by at least one-quarter of one percent, the first time the rate has been raised since May 2000.

There has been much speculation that rising rates will kill off once and for all the historic mortgage refinance boom. "The latest refinance boom is over," David Berson, chief economist at Fannie Mae, told housing and mortgage reporters recently. However, during the historic purchase activity boom of the last three years, a record number of home buyers opted for Adjustable Rate Mortgages — ARMs — and refinancing into a fixed rate loan might make a lot of sense depending on the adjustment terms.

Appraisers have been seeing very little of the refinance boom anyway — estimates are that half of refinances don't involve an appraiser at all. And 2004 is still forecast, by the National Association of REALTORS® as recently as this month, to be a record year for home buying.

To wit:

The Census Bureau reported June 24 that new home sales skyrocketed 14.8 percent to an annualized rate of 1,369,000 homes. This was the highest annualized new homes rate ever recorded. At the same time, average and median new home prices fell to their lowest level in six months.

On June 25, the National Association of REALTORS® reported 6.80 million resales in May, staggering the consensus which had estimated a decrease from April to 6.50 million.

"Existing homes sales typically lag behind new home sales by one to two months," said Jason Schenker, an economist with Wachovia Securities. "New home sales are recorded when a deposit is placed, or a contract is signed, whereas an existing home is recorded as sold by the NAR only when it has closed — a process which takes one to two months." Considering, then, that new home sales climbed higher than ever in May, we may continue to see historically high resale figures in the coming couple months.

An executive with a hand in appraiser panel management for a top-50 originator told your indefatigable newsletter editor once that when his business takes a hit, his appraisers' business takes only half that hit. Jobs, a growing economy, ARMs that get ugly after two or three years, government initiatives to spur homeownership and demographics all will offset any rise in rates and continue to make 2004 a boom year for our customers.

  
News briefs
Appraisal Institute goes to SRAs, residential associates directly to explain AVM involvement
In a letter to its SRA members and residential Associate members June 23, the Appraisal Institute, by President Gary P. Taylor, MAI, SRA, and Mary L. Green, SRA, Chair, Residential Appraiser Council, contended that "recent news and articles .... misrepresented the Appraisal Institute's view on AVMs." The letter also contended that "some have seized on media reports (e.g., the Fitch report) as evidence that AVMs will fail," and said that "that view remains a minority view (and possibly even wishful thinking)."

They're talking about us, here and here, and we are pleased to have had some role in fostering discussion of issues that have been ignored by large appraisal organizations and companies for too long. Indeed, the substance of our story on the Appraisal Institute allying with the International Association of Assessment Officers (IAAO) and a consortium of AVM developers headed up by FNC, Inc. was not made otherwise widely available except in a press release by FNC. The architecture of FNC's website makes a direct link impossible, but by visiting this link and clicking on the "read" icon beside the June 8 release entitled "Joint Industry Task Force on AVMs Seeks Consensus on AVM Standards, Testing," interested readers can read the release in full.

Reader reminds you must analyze dealer invoice on manufactured home
Fannie is releasing and reducing the number of new forms, but a reader, Dave Towne, an appraiser in Mount Vernon, WA, wrote to point out a possibly overlooked provision of the 1004C Fannie Mae released last June. According to Fannie Mae, "the lender must provide the appraiser with a copy of the dealer invoice if the manufactured home is new. The appraiser must analyze the contract (and dealer invoice for new homes) and summarize his or her analysis in the appraisal report."

Mr. Towne developed a form letter in Microsoft Word (.doc) format that he suggested we make available to our readers. It can be downloaded at this link — right click (Windows users) and choose "Save Target As" to download to your hard drive.

Georgia leads U.S. in mortgage fraud, firm says
Mortgage Assets Research Institute (MARI), which compiles databases to monitor mortgage fraud, said recently that Georgia leads all states in mortgage fraud in the prime market, and is second to Nevada in the subprime market.

Following Georgia in prime mortgage fraud in order are Florida, Nevada, South Carolina and Utah. In the subprime arena, Nevada is followed by Georgia, South Carolina, Utah and Michigan, the firm said.

MARI tracks the locations of properties that are used as collateral for loans in which reported instances of fraud occurred. Its data is provided by the National Home Equity Mortgage Association, the trade association for subprime mortgage lenders, and the Mortgage Bankers Association.

Wachovia, SouthTrust to merge
Intending to solidify its banking presence in the southeast, Wachovia Corp. agreed to buy Birmingham, AL-based SouthTrust Corp. for $14.3 billion last week. Wachovia said the deal would accelerate its expansion into the lucrative Texas market.

Combined, the two lenders accounted for 0.86 percent mortgage origination market share in the first quarter, the National Mortgage News reported. The publication said that the combined entity will rank 21st nationally among residential funders.

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e-Newsletter archives


e-Newsletter 6/23/04
Manufactured housing poised for strong rebound

e-Newsletter 6/15/04
Appraisal Institute to be involved in setting AVM standards

e-Newsletter 6/8/04
Your concerns about the new URAR

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